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Literature Topics American For Research Paper Argument
Wednesday, September 2, 2020
Career Opportunities for Business Students Essay
Profession Opportunities for Business Students - Essay Example In any case, the paper covers zones of enthusiasm for business understudies who have finished four years in school. Since the choice of further investigations by seeking after an alumni program is accessible to these understudies, this alternative is secured too. The paper takes a gander at the wellsprings of data that are accessible online to give direction to understudies who need to think about the possibilities after they graduate. The greater part of the employments promoted for bookkeepers and examiners require at least a four year college education in bookkeeping. This is the situation with practically all the bookkeeping related employments and subsequently one needs to have a degree in bookkeeping on the off chance that one needs to take up work as a bookkeeper or an examiner. Bookkeepers and inspectors are in extraordinary interest over the United States and the occupations pay well and have different advantages that incorporate advantages and remittances. Because of the progressing monetary emergency, there has been a drop in the quantity of employments accessible in these fields. Nonetheless, the silver coating is that bookkeeping employments for alumni of bookkeeping courses have been expanding with the indications of recuperation that are noticeable at this point. Further, bookkeepers and evaluators are required in any event, when the firm is cutting occupations in different divisions. This is a direct result of the way that the fiscal reports and different techniques for bookkeeping should be dealt with consistently. The measurements show that 21 % of all compensation employments were held by bookkeepers and evaluators. This figure speaks to the way that these callings are tremendously looked for after. In any case, the thorough idea of the course discourages numerous understudies from seeking after courses in these subjects. Consequently, the ones who continue on are remunerated for their difficult work and determination in finishing the course. The run of the mill bosses for bookkeepers and evaluators run from the counseling firms to the legislative occupations. The class of managers is expansive and the counseling firms pay the most, however, this has gotten a bone of dispute on account of the current financial emergency. The reality remains that any association needs a bookkeeper to take care of the accounting and related money related capacity. Consequently, there is an extraordinary interest for these positions at all levels and in all organizations. The bookkeeping calling is an all climate work calling. Patterns The current patterns in the bookkeeping business are an accentuation on independent work just as interest for bookkeepers who know about the different administrative prerequisites that are being brought by the legislature. I will look at both of these patterns independently. The last pattern has gotten progressively articulated with the presentation of the Sarbanes Oxley act and the resulting appropriation of stricter bookkeeping guidelines. Further, the continuous monetary emergency will undoubtedly bring about more prominent oversight and guideline. The pattern towards utilizing bookkeepers who know about the activities of the administrative systems is great for those understudies who have acclimated themselves with the different administrative structures that have been presented in the US. The other pattern of independently employed bookkeepers will undoubtedly develop with the financial emergency prompting a framework where bookkeepers are recruited for the present moment without lasting work by the organizations. The other critical pattern in the bookkeeping prof
Saturday, August 22, 2020
Women in management in the 21st centuary Term Paper
Ladies in the board in the 21st centuary - Term Paper Example This is reasonable in that these experts have for some time been engaged with helping associations and people oversee and control deviation in a way that licenses people from all foundations to hear and be heard and cooperate effectively. Assorted variety and incorporation has been centered around employing, holding and advancing ladies. Ladies have become a noteworthy power in numerous countries over the globe. For innumerable associations, assorted variety strategies offer a serious edge, as it permits them to profit by all the planned emerging from the positive varieties among the laborers. It is huge to understand that sexual orientation assumes an extensive job in components of the business working procedure. Over the world, the quantity of ladies in the board positions has expanded significantly. Be that as it may, numerous ladies have not accomplished the top places of associations and face various weights, both outside and interior, to the organizations where they work. Gener ally, ladies were seen as genuinely and mentally mediocre compared to men and before essayists had noticed that these perceptions have produced impediments to womenââ¬â¢s calling advancement and came about to bias. It isn't trying for ladies to accomplish work at the low degrees of the executives in organizations since the benchmarks for enrollment and headway are unbiased. Be that as it may, it is as yet trying for them to move to top administration positions where the choice benchmarks are one-sided. Studies demonstrate that womenââ¬â¢s progress towards what has customarily been alluded as menââ¬â¢s professions is especially insignificant. Universally, the view of ladies as having less required administration qualities is regular among numerous male administration work force. Level of ladies in Senior Management Positions in multi nationals and Government Agencies all around Womenââ¬â¢s status is an essential pointer of social headway. Supporting uniformity among ladie s and men is essential to increase the quantity of ladies in the executives levels in associations. In the course of recent years, ladies have achieved an impressive part of spotlight in pretty much every area and corner of the world. For example, in human expressions, more ladies executives were equipped for getting their work into the films, theaters and TVs. In legislative issues, a high number of ladies won decisions, for example, South Korea swore in its first female president. As indicated by the Grant Thorton International Business Report (2013), right around 21 countries over the world have ladies as the head of state or the legislature and the quantity of ladies in parliament totaled to 21percent. In the corporate world, various ladies have driven global organizations, for example, Marissa Mayer broke the ground when she assumed control over the authority of Yahoo when right around a half year pregnant. The conversation proceeds regarding whether ladies will ever accomplish equity with men in the workforce. Despite the fact that the previous four decades have seen an enormous generational change, with more ladies inflowing the work power over the world, a great deal requires to be done to advance ladies to top administration positions. In 2012, ladies in United States established more than 30 percent of the whole work power. In any case, they possess just 14 percent of the top administration places of the Fortune 500 organizations and only 8 percent of official top worker positions. Among the FTSE 100, ladies just held 16% of the board positions and 7 percent of the official situations in 2012. Then again, the quantity of ladies in board positions was half of the number in United States (Grant
Friday, August 21, 2020
Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words - 8
Contextual analysis Example The criminal equity strategies in the United States of America are guided by the 1967 Presidents Commission on Law Enforcement and Administration of Justice. One of the best and historic accomplishments of this gathering was the distribution of a report named The Challenge of Crime in a Free Society (Cole Smith and DeJong, 2014). The report has more than 200 suggestions relating to the US Criminal Justice approaches. These proposals were a piece of the extensive methodology of the commission towards forestalling and battling against the wrongdoing in the nation. Not many of the suggestions made by the commission could discover their place in the Omnibus Crime Control and Safe Streets Act of 1968. It was supported by The Presidentââ¬â¢s Commission that with those proposals the coordination between the authorization power, courts and the restorative organizations has seen an extraordinary improvement. It is pointed by the Commission that criminal equity is the mean through which bot h society and the people in the nation is shielded from any wrongdoing. The wrongdoing submitted was a theft. The person in question, Mr. Milton Brown, was burglarized at the gunpoint by two attackers named Bertha Bloutt and William Bloutt in Broadway and First Avenue on 11 October 2011. The attackers have looted the money that Mr. Earthy colored was taking from the every day stores of his store BJ Shoes alongside his wallet and the vehicle keys1. Mr. Earthy colored revealed this wrongdoing to Winston police office. It is obligatory that all the criminal equity process follow a consecutive way to deal with come to the justice2. In this area of the article the grouping of the criminal equity framework will be examined dependent on the picked contextual investigation including the burglary of money from Milton Brown and the denounced are Bertha Bloutt and William Bloutt. Mr. Earthy colored revealed the wrongdoing for which he turned into the casualty to the Winston police division, which Contextual investigation Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words - 30 Contextual investigation Example Clients have since recognized the organization with top notch items. The wide scope of items guaranteed they catch an enormous piece of the overall industry. The organization has looked to advertise its image utilizing a few techniques that have seen it develop significantly. With just around two decades since its beginning, the supervisory group has indefatigably attempted to see the business gain predominance in the business. With over $200 million contributed every year throughout the previous five years, the organization has dug in itself very well in the market. The administration understood that spending extensively in sport sponsorship just as in commercials would cause it to distinguish itself in the objective market. This has since been done through sorting out and supporting various game occasions. All the while, printed pullovers with the organization logo have gotten the focused on customersââ¬â¢ consideration. Moreover, the organization has utilized a few media stages to publicize and contact their objective market. Electronic media have been mounting concentrated crusades that try to advance the companyââ¬â¢s brand and ââ¬ËProtect This Houseââ¬â¢ is among them. UnderAmour comprehends that having clear and viable dissemination channels is basic to showcase achievement. It is hence that it has profited its items in more than twenty 5,000 retail outlets everywhere throughout the globe. A huge segment of UnderAmourââ¬â¢s items go through discount before getting to the retailers who profit them to the purchasers. Somewhere in the range of 2011 and 2013, enormous deals of around 70% originated from the multi-purpose deals made to huge store retailers. Besides, the organization additionally takes part in ââ¬Ëdirect to shopper salesââ¬â¢. This includes empowering shoppers to legitimately get the items from the stores inside the industrial facility. A similarly enormous rate has been recorded through this; the most noteworthy being 30%. Important is the web based business exchange which client can request or items and shop on the web. The organization has moreover
Tuesday, May 26, 2020
Students Should Do Homework
Students Should Do HomeworkHomework can be a useful tool when you don't want to go into the school library and get it in front of the teacher. You can save the paper, a lot of the time, and most of the energy you use to do it, by doing it in the comfort of your own home. But there are some students who have a real problem with doing homework and they become too upset at the whole process.When I was in elementary school, my class did not take out of school time for any extra lessons. For every subject that came up on tests, we did nothing else but do the math homework that was provided for us. At the time, I thought this was great, because we didn't have a lot of time to worry about how to learn new subjects, but later, as I got older, I discovered that this method of teaching taught me one very important lesson.Doing the hardest subject first was the worst thing you could do. This pattern eventually led to a serious lack of sleep, which didn't help the student any more than it helped me.My school teacher later informed me that the student who insisted on doing his homework first actually hurt himself. He put more pressure on himself because he was afraid of making mistakes, so he spent more time doing something he felt was not necessary. This habit was also damaging to other students, because it distracted them from learning the material better, so they were left confused about what they had just learned.Our society is the fastest growing in history, and a lot of this growth comes from our schools. As more kids come into the classroom each day, it is important that they learn the skills necessary to succeed in life. In today's society, there is a lot of pressure put on kids, and this pressure can sometimes lead to unhealthy habits, such as doing homework.I suggest that all of our students do some homework at least once a week, whether they like it or not. I also recommend that they write a report on whatever subject they feel they know best and add it to their course work. By doing this, you are really putting yourself in a position where you will be learning something and also being given something tangible to look at while you are studying.Doing homework in the real world is a great way to make it easier for you to study and is also a great way to keep your brain active. If your teacher gave you a grade before you left for the day, it is a good idea to do it after you leave as well.
Saturday, May 16, 2020
American Foreign Policy - 1482 Words
As the Cold War continued, American foreign policy morphed. In 1953, upon the election of President Dwight David Eisenhower, Republicans held the majority in both the House and Senate (Hagen, Ruttan 1988, 4). President Eisenhower aspired to cut military spending and abandon containment. From the battlefield to the White House, Eisenhower relied on his military experience and knowledge to hone foreign policy strategies. Though Eisenhowerââ¬â¢s policies had endured during his presidency, Kennedyââ¬â¢s presidency presented different challenges. It had become evident that American foreign policy needed to be reengineered, particularly as a result of important political tensions, including the Cuban missile crisis. Foreign Policy under Eisenhower The ââ¬Å"New Look,â⬠the brainchild of Eisenhower and his cabinet, would be characterized by a greater reliance on nuclear weapons and force as a means to combat the Soviet Union. Some felt that this new approach to foreign policy was controversial (Boyle 2005, 45). Whether it was considered controversial or tactical, the New Look was financially attractive and well allied to Eisenhowerââ¬â¢s focus on the reduction of expenditures (Wenger 1997, 49). Eisenhower believed that building up a conventional military that would be a sufficient and credible deterrent would financially bankrupt the West (Boyle 2005, 45). Thus, he theorized that the proliferation of and greater reliance on nuclear weapons would result in a lessening demand for manpower.Show MoreRelatedInternational Relations And American Foreign Policy1320 Words à |à 6 PagesInternational Relations and American Foreign Policy are both strong qualities that help define America as a na tion. Not only that, but a strong nation that has the reputation to not be trifled with. The concept of International Relations is so much broader than most will ever know and be aware of. It is such a vast field that almost anything can fall under it. However, there are four main qualities of our foreign policy and international relations that define the process, and that is statesmanshipRead MoreAmerican Foreign Policy And Foreign Aid1366 Words à |à 6 PagesAmerican Foreign Policy and Foreign Aid America tends to involved herself in many other countries affairs. This creates large amounts of national debt, war, and in some cases enemies. I believe that the American government should leave other counties alone until they decrease nation debt, decrease unemployment rate, and end our current complications with other countries. For those of you who do not know what foreign policy is, it is the way that Americaââ¬â¢s government interacts with other countriesRead MoreForeign Policy : A Central Concern For The Average American1533 Words à |à 7 PagesPaper #1â⬠¨Ã¢â¬ ¨ Foreign policy has recently lost its place as a central concern for the average American. With our representatives more focused on domestic issues, such as the economy, most overlook or simply ignore whatââ¬â¢s going on overseas. As a result, our leaders fail to address these issues and even those running for president resist defining their stance on foreign policy in a concrete fashion because they know m ost Americans are not paying attention. I will argue that foreign policy should playRead More American Foreign Policy in the 1890s Essay708 Words à |à 3 PagesAmerican Foreign Policy in the 1890s American foreign policy during the 1890s was based on many factors that each acted as an individual justification for our countryââ¬â¢s behavior as a whole. Racism, nationalism, commercialism, and humanitarianism each had its own role in the actions America took against other nations. Most Americans were extremely racist during this time period. The predominant culture in the country was white, Anglo-Saxon, Protestants, aka WASPs. They scorned the now free blackRead MoreNational Security Structure Development in Steven Hook and John Spaniers Book, American Foreign Policy Since WWII807 Words à |à 4 PagesPost-World War II National Security Structure Development Steven Hook and John Spaniers 2012 book titled ââ¬Å"American foreign policy since WWII serves as one of the most important texts that can be used in understanding the underlying complexities on American foreign policies. Like the first readings that are analyzed in class (American Diplomacy by George Kennan and Surprise, Security, and the American Experience by John Lewis Gaddis), this text also brings history into a more understandable context. AsideRead MoreWeakness Of The American Foreign Policy Essay1733 Words à |à 7 PagesWas the weakness of the American foreign policy the cause to the USSRââ¬â¢s invasion of Afghanistan in 1979? ` The dà ©tente, a time were US and USSR were aiming to improve relations, did not prevent all diverse threats towards the USSR lead to a reaction such as their aggressive invasion of Afghanistan. In 1979, the Soviet Union made a fateful decision of invading Afghanistan. To put at risk this easing of strained relations which began in 1971 with the Soviet invasion, USSR must have had a valid enoughRead MoreU.S. Foreign Policy From 1890-1930. American Foreign Policy1388 Words à |à 6 PagesU.S. Foreign policy from 1890-1930 American foreign policy from 1890-1930 was driven primarily by our businesslike economic and strategic considerations based on American self-interest. With westward expansion over, there had to be a new way for the United States to continue expansion. In the name of maintaining our innovative spirit and political ideology, our conquest for money, resources and trade took us outside of our borders for the first time. After all, how could we continue this upwardRead MoreAmerican Foreign Policy: American Civilization Progressed838 Words à |à 4 PagesUntil the end of the twentieth century Americas policy towards war was to stay neutral. We stayed out of other governments battles and we avoided war. The United States did not force our ideals on any foreign governments. The US did not want to be the bully who forces countries into having freedom and independence. This noninterventionist America, devoted to solving its own problems and developing its own civilization, became the won der of the world. People were compelled to come to this wonderfulRead MoreAmerican Strategy For U.s. Foreign Policy829 Words à |à 4 PagesMead, a Senior Fellow for U.S. Foreign Policy at the Council on Foreign Relations, believes that ââ¬Å"American strategy for U.S. foreign policy is shaped from four distinct schools of thought: Hamilton and his protectionist toward commence, Wilson and his sense of moral principles; Jefferson and his maintenance of our democratic system; and Jackson, the advocate of populist values and military might.â⬠Henry Kissinger argued that one of these schools has dominated American strategy and stated, ââ¬Å"It is aboveRead MoreThe Cold War : American Foreign Policy1476 Words à |à 6 Pagesthe lens of American foreign policy following World War Two in his article, ââ¬Å"After the Cold War: American Foreign Policy in the 1970s.â⬠Kennan, unlike Leffler, Schlesinger, and Brzezinski, believes that the battle between the two nations over he gemony is beyond comparison to the dangers which threaten all of humanity. The threats Kennan provides are environmental, the unstable nature of the United Nations, and nuclear weapons. He provides a critical analysis of American foreign policy following WWII
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Film Review Dracula By Bram Stoker Essay - 1789 Words
Whenever a novel is published, there usually is a movie to follow, but one may wonder why they are so different. Some believe filmmakers make changes in order to shorten the book into a movie. Trying to keep the film watchers engaged, there are many ways to change a novel into a completely different story, whether it has to do with changing the roles of the main characters, scenes, theme, time period, or even the overall story. After reading the gothic book Dracula written by Bram Stoker in 1897, it is amazing how the storyline is similar to the 1931 horror film, Dracula directed by Browning, starring Bela Lugosi. However, they differ in many key characteristics confusing the audience. Although the Dracula novel and the film are similar in many aspects, the directors of the 1931 Dracula give different roles to the main characters, exclude major sexual content, and amplify the character of the Count to bring out the monstrosity in an attempt to better fit the time period. Throughout the 1931 film, Dracula the filmmakers change the roles of the main characters in Bram Stokerââ¬â¢s novel. After understanding the storyline of the book, one might be very confused when watching this film. The directors take the characters from Bram Stokerââ¬â¢s book and switch them around, giving the main roles to other individuals. One may say the filmmaker does this to prove the monstrosity of the Count in the 1931 film. As Reinfield leaves the castle he is all messed up and confused due to Draculaââ¬â¢sShow MoreRelatedFilm Review : Dracula By Bram Stoker Essay1743 Words à |à 7 Pagesdue to having to shortening the novel into movie. Trying to keep the film watchers engaged, there are many ways to change a novel into a completely different story, whether it has to do with changing the roles of the main characters, scenes, theme, time period, or even the overall story. After reading the gothic novel Dracula written by Bram Stoker in 1897, it is amazing how the storyline is similar to the 1931 horror film, Dracula directed by Browning, starring Bela Lugosi. However, they differ inRead MoreAbraham Stoker and Theater1231 Words à |à 5 PagesAbraham (Bram) Stoker began his life bedridden, weak, and helpless. Stoker, third of seven children, was born in Clontarf, a suburb of Dublin, on November 8, 1847 (Whitelaw 9). His parents were Abraham Stoker, from Dublin, and Charlotte Mathilda Blake Thornley, who was raised in County Sligo (ââ¬Å"Bram Stokerâ⬠). He spent most of his early childhood laying in bed, watching his brothers and sisters play outside through a dusty old window. ââ¬Å"As a child, he wondered if he would get sicker--if he would endRead MoreAbraham Bram Stoker: A Brief Biography705 Words à |à 3 PagesAbraham Bram Stoker, born in Dublin on November 8, 1847, was an Irish novelist, theatre critic and short story writer. As a child, Stoker was often ill and he spent most of his time in bed. His mother, who was as a charity worker a nd a writer, told him horror stories that, most likely, had influenced his later writings. The ones he found most interesting were the stories about the cholera epidemic in 1832, which killed thousands of people in Europe and North America. In 1864, Stoker enrolled at theRead MoreEssay about Bram Stoker1449 Words à |à 6 PagesBram Stoker Bram Stoker unleashed his horrific creation on an unsuspecting world over one hundred years ago. One could hardly imagine that his creature of the night would delight and inhabit the nightmares of every generation between his and ours. Count Dracula has become an icon of evil, and is perhaps the most widely recognized bogeyman in all of world literature. To date, there have been over one hundred films made about Dracula or other assorted vampires, not to mention countless novelsRead MoreBram Stoker : Father Of All Vampires1786 Words à |à 8 PagesEric Ruiz Mrs. Cahill English 5/7/2017 Bram Stoker: Father of All Vampires There are a lot of new horror movies coming soon to theatres this 2017, and they have tons of hype building up from people all over the world. There was also a recent social media phenomenon that took place where random people would roam the streets in the dark, dressed as evil clowns, only to terrify and spook the public. The popularity of the horror genre is only increasing and advancing as the years go by, but who wereRead MoreHow Dracula Is The Most Famous Literary Vampire1658 Words à |à 7 Pages An Immortal Soul: Why Dracula is the Most Famous Literary Vampire The title character and antagonist of Bram Stokerââ¬â¢s 1897 novel Dracula is an easily recognizable character in the Western canon. Without ever reading the book or watching any of the countless movie adaptations, people will craft vampire characters with feelings and behaviors nearly identical to those of Dracula. However, Draculaââ¬â¢s success is not because it was the first novel of its kind. Vampiric literature had been around forRead MoreSubverted 19th Century Traditional Social Mores and Norms in Dracula1059 Words à |à 5 PagesMores and Norms in Dracula Bram Stokerââ¬â¢s Dracula remains one of the more recognizable novels of its genre despite being published in 1897. A classic horror story which has been retold and produced over and over again since its original publication, Dracula was especially disturbing when it originally was released because of how Stoker attacks Victorian era social mores and norms throughout the entire novel. Stoker subverts traditional 19th Century social mores and norms in Dracula through the portrayalRead MoreComparing Bram Stokerââ¬â¢s Dracula and the 1972 Film Blacula Essay1917 Words à |à 8 PagesBram Stokerââ¬â¢s Dracula is not only a classic story of men and monsters, but a dramatic reactionary work to the perceived threats to Victorian society in nineteenth century England. In modern times there have been many film adaptations of the novel, each developing a unique analysis or criticism of the literary text within the framework of the society and time period in which it was created. T he 1972 film Blacula is one of the most culturally specific variations on the story of Dracula, and highlightsRead MoreBram Stokers Dracula: A Variation of a Classic Work in Modern Time1509 Words à |à 7 Pagesdeath of his one true love, as he chose to become the undead. Director, Francis Ford Coppola, in his work, ââ¬Å"Bram Stokerââ¬â¢s Draculaâ⬠, reaches beyond the words to prove Dracula was more than a monster in creating the movie. Coppola focuses on Dracula as a man, as well as a knight, who is both deeply in love with his church and his bride. The historical elements in the writings of Bram Stoker come to life more so in Coppolaââ¬â¢s work with the movie, than in the book. My goal of this paper is to prove howRead MoreEssay on The Effects of Modern Vampires on Society1980 Words à |à 8 Pagesbought the first book because I was wondering why this genre is so famous. I was surprised and I continued reading. Then I researched further. I was a kind of skeptical, b ut also addicted reader. Finally, I made a conclusion that Bram Stoker, the author of the novel ââ¬Å"Draculaâ⬠is certainly turning over in his grave. After I got used to the fact that in this century vampires in literature are vegetarians, spark in the sunlight, all of them are attractive creatures with a 17-year-old body, but with a 104
Tuesday, May 5, 2020
Supply Chain Management of VF Brands
Question: Discuss about theSupply Chain Management of VF Brands. Answer: Introduction VF Brands Company is renowned for serving consumers with more than 30 brands trough several medium of distribution. Several brands of the company includes Jeanswear, image wear, contemporary brands, sportswear and outdoor and actions sports (Yu and Tseng 2014). The firm is focused on achieving sustainable, extended term growth driven by constant geographic expansion long with the companys wholesale partners and owned retail, acquisitions and product innovations. The objective of the report is to describe VF Brands supply chain along with its activities, partners, relationships and shareholders. Moreover, the two major brands or products of the along with the business needs of its consumers will be evaluated through assessing the effectiveness of its supply chain in meet business requirements (Gemp et al. 2014). The report evaluates the supply chain strategy of VF Brands international supply chain strategy. It was gathered that the company has employed a combination of in-house manufa cturing along with traditional arms-length sourcing arrangements. Illustration and Description of VFs Supply Chain Importance of VF Supply Chain Activities and its Link with Strategic Goals VF Brands has recently modified its supply chain strategy in which the company focused on producing apparels from its own plants and its huge suppliers network. Outsourcing strategy is one among the major supply chain activities of the company. This activity of VF Brands is focused on ensuring flexibility (Yang et al. 2015). Outsourcing activity also offers strong incentives for its suppliers in decreasing costs for competing with its upcoming contracts. Sourcing activities was developed for every single product of the company. This had to be done on several levels of its supply chain and not only for the final garment assemblage (Annese et al. 2014). Outsourcing supply chain activity facilitated VF Brands to identify its sources for raw materials, accessories and fabrics so that they are produced in cost effective manner and as per the demands of its consumers internationally. The company in consideration to their managerial also selected suppliers and technical capabilities along with expertise in particular garment segments of the brand (Tajabadi and Kazemi 2016). Another major activity of VF Brands supply chain is strategy of traditional sourcing and in-house manufacturing. This unique operations strategy offered the company a competitive advantage as all its competitors completely relied on outsourcing rather than any internal manufacturing (Altmann 2014). Such supply chain activity ensured that Brands internal manufacturing plants were observed to be among the best all over the world in respect of reliability, quality and efficiency. Building a superior quality supplier network is the third major supply chain activity of VF Brands. Under this activity, the prospective suppliers were required to be visited and their production capabilities were carefully evaluated. Such activity helped the company to meet its strategic goals of maintaining a strict policy of conducting business with the suppliers those followed globally renowned standards for employee safety and protection (Annese et al. 2014). This major supply chain activity facilitated the company in maintaining efficient working relationships with suppliers. The supply chain activities of VF Brands also included expansion of its product lines internationally with constant replenishment of fresh designs. The product designers of the company totally focused on generating a new range of fashion products that has the capability to address new consumer expectations (Lee and Kashmanian 2013). Business Requirements of VF the Brands Consumers have towards its Supply Chain The supply chain strategy of VF Brands is observed to be aligned with its major business requirements. The consumers of some of the major brands of VF Brands Company have certain business requirements that the brands must have towards the companys supply chain. Lee and Wrangler are deemed two major brands of VF Brands Company whose consumers have several business requirements from the supply chain of these brands (Lee and Kashmanian 2013). Because of the globalization of the supply chains of these two brands, VF Brands faced challenges regarding finding suppliers, coordinating product flows and managing sourcing relationships. The consumers of these two Jeanswear brands expected the companys supply chain offer fully integrated services to them. The consumers of these brands demanded quick service. In consideration to such expectations of the consumers of its lee and wrangler Jeanswear brands, VF Brands decided to manufacture 60% of its jeans in-house (Yang et al. 2015). These brands were greatly targeted within the US market that needed extremely quick response times and sourced a great range of the products under the brands internally. The consumers of these brands expected the companys Jeanswear brands such as lee and Wrangler to present classic product lines with new designs every year. To address such business requirements, VF Brands outsourced its supply chain activities such as raw materials gathering and manufacturing in order to minimize its inventory costs despite of presenting newly designed Jeanswear as per consumers expectations. The VF Brands attained huge experience with sourcing for its two major brands (Lee and Wrangler) (Annese et al. 2014). Considering this, its management team also started to realize that the companys supply chain network offered a considerable platform for business growth for these brands. Because of the considerable differences in the consumers product requirements for these brands across several regions of the world, all through the season VF Brands supply chain ensured to be extremely responsive to these needs. To address different needs of consumers in different regions, VF B rands supply chain management had developed planned internal and external capacity, managed inventory and streamlined manufacturing processes and product designs needed to go from fabric to finished goods on its entire stores shelf (Yang et al. 2015). Sourcing Arrangements and their Strategic Implications The Third way can be deemed as a partnership model, which includes arrangements of traditional sourcing and certain aspects of outsourcing and collaboration. It is revealed that the objective of such supply chain strategy is to develop a sourcing relationship that consist certain virtues of vertical integration with the sourcing flexibility (Kashmanian and Moore 2014). One among the three sourcing arrangements under the third way strategy is cut and make contracts. Under this sourcing arrangement approach, VF Brands tend to strike distinct contracts for its suppliers at every stage of the manufacturing process (components fabric, cutting, sewing, finishing, and washing) (Delke 2015). VF Brands Company owned the inventory and along with that, the suppliers were paid for the value added of their specific step. The Company was also accountable for coordinating the products flow from one supplier to another. The benefit of such approach is that it facilitated the company to maintain a gr eat control on the costs at every stage. CM contracts were mostly employed for heritage lines out of the Central American along with Carrabin suppliers and were managed in accordance with internal production operations (Papadopoulos et al. 2017). The second approach is package sourcing under which the suppliers of the company, an individual supply accepts of the responsibility for the overall process from the raw materials to the finished products and shipping them to the market. They were paid based on every single manufactured piece and had the responsibility of paying their sub-contractors, suppliers of raw materials along with logistic expenses (More and Subash Babu 2012). In such situation, VF Brands Company did not have any kind of materials ownership along the production process. Full package sourcing is the third approach that was generally used for the companys lifestyle brands all through its business units in Asia, Northern Africa and Europe. The third approach was to enhance the quality and reliability of the companys service that they received from the sourcing (Yu and Tseng 2014). These three sourcing arrangements within the VF Brand companys Third Way strategy is very effective in bringing down the expenses through continuously expanding the base of suppliers to the lower cost locations. An increasing focus on the low cost sourcing has enabled the company to attain its total corporate margin targets (10-15%) (Delke 2015). However, it is also believed that in consideration to its major sourcing arrangements VF Brands Company requires to shift its attention from searching the lower cost suppliers to better management of its suppliers base. Conclusion The objective of the report was to describe VF Brands supply chain along with its activities, partners, relationships and shareholders. The report evaluated the supply chain strategy of VF Brands international supply chain strategy. It was gathered that the company has employed a combination of in-house manufacturing along with traditional arms-length sourcing arrangements. It was gathered from the report that the major activity of VF Brands supply chain is strategy of traditional sourcing and in-house manufacturing. This unique operations strategy offered the company a competitive advantage as all its competitors completely relied on outsourcing rather than any internal manufacturing. It was also revealed that the objective of such supply chain strategy is to develop a sourcing relationship that consist certain virtues of vertical integration with the sourcing flexibility. Evaluation of the supply chain strategy finally depicted that VF Brand Companys Third Way strategy is very effe ctive in bringing down the expenses through continuously expanding the base of suppliers to the lower cost locations. Reference List Altmann, M., 2014. A robust optimization approach for de-signing an environmentally conscious supply chain with consideration of cus-tomer-specific environmental product.Supply Management Research: Aktuelle Forschungsergebnisse 2014, p.185. Annese, V.F., Biccario, G.E., Cipriani, S. and De Venuto, D., 2014. Organoleptic properties remote sensing and life-time prediction along the perishables goods supply-chain. InProceedings of the 8th International Conference on Sensing Technology. Annese, V.F., Loseto, G., Ruta, M., Di Sciascio, E. and De Venuto, D., 2014. Wireless Sensor Network and On-line Shelf-Life Prediction in Perishable Goods Supply Chain through First-Order Kinetic Model.Proceedings of SCORE@ POLIBA, pp.3-5. Delke, V.F., 2015. 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